What is an Energy Master Plan (EMP)?
An energy master plan is a comprehensive and strategic document that outlines an organization’s approach to managing and developing its energy resources. This plan typically includes long-term goals, policies, and strategies related to energy production, distribution, and consumption. The main objectives of an energy master plan may include achieving energy security, promoting sustainability, reducing environmental impact, and ensuring a reliable and affordable energy supply.
EMPs are crucial tools for guidance toward a balanced, sustainable, and resilient energy future. They provide a roadmap for decision-makers, investors, and the public to understand the priorities and direction of energy policies and initiatives.
CASE STUDY: New Mexico State University
Introduction to NMSU
New Mexico State University (NMSU) is a public land-grant university with an enrollment of approximately 22,000. The main campus is located in Las Cruces, New Mexico, with several branch campuses and agricultural research centers.
In January 2019, the State of New Mexico passed Executive Order 2019-003. The objective is to achieve a statewide reduction in greenhouse gas emissions of at least 45% by 2030 as compared to 2005 levels. In September 2021, NMSU made an internal goal to become fully decarbonized by 2045.
NMSU Energy Master Plan
Based on these mandates, NMSU sought to develop a high-level energy master plan for the University to identify current makeup of carbon footprint and develop practical options to reach carbon goals.
The Energy Master Plan was to consider the following:
- Historical energy usage and carbon footprint
- Current campus infrastructure
- Existing deferred maintenance needs
- Campus master plans
- Potential funding sources
- Strategic research programs
EMP Development Phases
Option Summarization
The EMP identified several potential “Paths to Carbon Neutrality” for NMSU’s built environment, with the understanding that achieving the goal by 2045 would require implementation of many different measures.
The potential paths were summarized in the graphic below:
Full Report
For the full New Mexico State University Energy Master Plan report, click below.
